What items are considered "documents" in the context of discovery?

The term "documents" in the context of discovery encompasses a broad range of materials beyond just written contracts. This includes various forms of evidence that can capture information or data. Sound recordings and photographs are indeed classified as documents because they represent visual or auditory evidence relevant to a case.

In the discovery process, the aim is to gather all potential evidence, and this can include anything from physical documents, like letters and reports, to digital files, images, and recordings. Hence, sound recordings and photographs fall under this umbrella, making them essential components for thorough evidence gathering during litigation.

The focus of discovery is to ensure transparency and allow parties to prepare adequately for trial, which underscores the need to consider varied types of documents beyond just written texts. This inclusivity is pivotal in legal practice, as evidence can be critical in establishing facts or providing context in disputes.