What two courts were established under the Courts of Justice Act in Ontario?

The Courts of Justice Act in Ontario established two key courts: the Court of Appeal for Ontario and the Superior Court of Justice. This framework was designed to provide a structured hierarchy for the judicial system within the province.

The Court of Appeal for Ontario serves as the highest court in the province, primarily handling appeals from the lower courts, including the Superior Court of Justice. It addresses a wide range of legal issues, ensuring that legal precedents are established and followed within Ontario.

The Superior Court of Justice has broad jurisdiction and is responsible for a variety of civil and criminal matters, including serious criminal offenses, family law cases, and civil litigation. Its role is crucial because it provides a forum for more complex cases that require extensive judicial consideration.

This answer reflects the key functions and hierarchy within Ontario’s judicial system, illustrating how these courts operate to uphold justice within the province.